Contents � Preface xi Author the About xiii Acronyms Common xv Introduction: The Evolution of Drug Testing in the Workplace and Beyond 1 � 1. � Jurisdiction (Authority) in Drug Testing Programs 5 � 6 Authorities 6 (DOT) Transportation of Department 6 Services Human and Health of Department 6 States 7 Policy Employer 8 Workplace the of Bounds the of Outside Testing Drug 8 Testing Drug in Ethics and Practices Best 9 Summary 2. The Medical Review Team 11 � Officer Review Medical the of Role 11 Evolution Its and Team MRO the of Role 11 Training 12 Certification 12 3. The MRO Office 13 � Setup Office 13 Staffing Office 14 Communication Office Internal 14 v